Case Study

Cost-benefit Analysis of CFPR

Survey based analysis of program benefits
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This paper presents a cost-benefit analysis of the first cohort (2002-03) of selected ultra poor (SUP) households of Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committees (BRAC) Challenging the Frontiers of Poverty Reduction program (CFPR).

The analysis calculates program benefits using primary data collected through a set of surveys. It measures benefit as the increase in expenditure on food consumption, increase in medical expenses and/or income foregone from workdays lost as a result of an increase in the (financial) capacity to take such decisions, and increase in net financial and housing assets of the SUP households. Study findings include:

  • Using consumption indicators the study finds that at a 12 percent discount rate and a 12-year life of benefits, the benefit-cost (B-C) ratio is 5.07;
  • Using income method, the B-C ratio is 3.83;
  • Sensitivity analysis of the B-C ratio using consumption indicators shows that within a reasonable range of assumptions, the B-C ratio lies in the range 3.12 - 6.23.

The analysis shows that the special investment program of CFPR represents productive use of development funds for the benefit of ultra poor households in Bangladesh.

About this Publication

By Sinha, S., Gidwani, J., Das, N.
Published